雅思写作考试高分词汇之发展篇
人类所处的社会是在不断发展前进的，发展是推动社会前进的动力。文章主要给同学们介绍了在书写与发展有关的雅思作文的时候，可以运用到的相关词汇，同学们可以参考一下。
雅思写作高分词汇之发展：
1 生活节奏加速 the tempo/pace of life has accelerated
疲劳 fatigue(n)
抑郁症 depression
失眠 sleeplessness/sleep-deprivation/insomnia(n)
导致人与人之间疏远 create(vt)alienation(n) between people
过于功利的 materialistic/mercenary/money-worshipping(adjs)
追求最大限度利润 pursue(vt) maximum profit
交通堵塞 traffic jams/traffic congestions/gridlock最后一个是不可数名词
阻碍(v) impede/hinder/hamper/obstruct/inhibit(vts)
让人担心的 worrying/worrisome/disturbing/disquieting/disconcerting(adjs)
危害，破坏(v) undermine/spoil/do a disservice to sth/ruin/imperil/endanger/jeopardise(BrE)都是vts
危害，破坏(n)harm/damage/destruction/devastation
恶化(v) worsen(vi,vt)/deteriorate(vi)
导致某种问题更加恶化 amplify(vt)/magnify(vt)/ecacerbate(vt)/aggravate(vt) a problem
缓解 ease/alleviate/mitigate(vts)
2 有特殊审美价值的老房子 old building of special aesthetic value(注意审美观的说法是aesthetic values复数)
有特殊历史意义的老房子 building of historic significance
居民 vernacular dwellings
让城市更美观 beautify(vt) the cities/better(vt) the cityscape
破旧的(房子) decrepit/rundown/rickety/dilapidated(adjs)
拆除 tear down a building/demolish a building/raze a building/knock down a building
高楼 high-rise buildings
摩天楼 skyscrapers
城市化 unbanisation(n)
城乡差距 the disparity(n) between the city and the countryside
城市的 urban
乡村的 rural
搬迁 relocate(vi,vt)
3 在家上班(v) telecommute(vi)
休闲 leisure/recreation(n0
精神上的享受(n) amusement and enjoyment(n)
娱乐 entertainment/diversion
宽松的管理(n) laissez-faire management(n)
运营成本(n) operating costs/overhead cost
雇用(v) recruit(vt)
会导致效率降低的(adj) counterproductive
劳动力资源 labour(BrE) pool
4 人口爆炸 population explosion(n)/population boom
控制人口 birth control/family planning
贫穷的 needy/poverty-stricken/impoverished/deprived/destitude/indigent
富裕的 affluent/wealthy/well-off
爱慕虚荣的 pretentious/ostentatious(adjs)
缺少运动的生活方式 sedentary(adj) lifestyle
营养过剩 overnourishment(n)
扶贫 poverty alleviation(n)
相关推荐: