1， 废除，废止;放弃
Abandon\abdicate(辞职退位);abolish\abrogate\abstain\abeyance(n 中止 搁浅)
2， 憎恶，痛恨——崇拜
Abhor\abominate\animosity(n.)\animus(n)\antipathy(n.反感，厌恶)\aversion——admire
3， 容忍
Put up with; abide\tolerate;
4， 有节制的，节约的
Abstentious;abstemious
5， 易受影响
Accessible;impressionable;susceptible
6， 附属的，次要的——主要的 primary
Accessory;additional;supplementary;subsidiary
7， 推崇，赞扬
Accolade\praise\approval\appreciation\approbation
8， 责任
Accountability\responsibility
9， 积累，增加，增大
Accrue(专指利息)\accrete\accumulate
10， 同意
Accede(后面加to)\agree\accord\assent
11， 刻薄的，尖锐的
Acerbic\acrid\acrimonious
12， 敏锐
Acuity\acumen\alacrity\acute(adj)\agile(敏捷灵活的)\astute
13， 使适应，修改，调整
Adapt\adjust
14， 补充，附录
Addendum\addition
15， 接近的，毗连的
adjacent
16， 附加物，附件
adjunct
17， 崇拜，热爱
Adore(adoration爱慕\adorable迷人的)\worship\love greatly\revere
18， 装饰
Adorn(adornment)\decorate\beautify\bedeck
19， 坚硬的
adamant
20， 擅长，精于——不熟练的，业余的
Adept\proficient\adroit\skillful——amateurish
21， 奉承
Adulate\flatter
22， 冒犯、凌辱
Affront\offend\confront defiantly
23， 痛苦(n);使痛苦
Agony\grief\anguish; aggrieve\afflict
24， 联合
Affiliate\align
25， 营养的
Alimentary\nutritious
26， 忠诚
Allegiance\loyalty\devotion\fidelity
27， 灵巧
Skillful\ambidextrous\dextrous\versatile
28， 亲切，和蔼的
Amiable\affable
29， 富足，充裕
Ample\affluent
30， 反常，不规则的
Anomalous\arrhythmic
31， 陈旧的，过时的，古老的
Antiquated\antique
32， 顶点，最高点
Apex\acme
33， 衣服
Apparel\
34， 适当的，恰当的
Apposite\appropriate\proper\apropos\apt
35， 通知
Apprise\inform\notify
36， 能力
Aptitude\capability\
37， 攻击，抨击
Assail\assault(v)
38， 减轻，缓和
Assuage\allay\alleviate
39， 残忍的
Atrocious\barbarous\bestial\asperity(n)
40， 诽谤，中伤
Aspersion\besmirch
41，
Authoritarian\autocrat\
42， 断言，确证
Affirm\assert\aver
43， 公开宣称
Allege\avow
44， 开玩笑，打趣
Badinage\banter
45， 陈腐的
Bathetic\banal
46， 混乱，骚乱
bedlam
47， 吹牛，自夸，夸夸其谈
Brag\bombast\boast\blowhard
48， 福气
Boon\bliss\benison(祝福，赐福)\benediction(祝福，祈祷)
重要的动词
Abate\abet\abnegate\abridge\abscond\adjunct\adulate\adulterate\amalgamate
重要的形容词
aberrant\abstruse\alabaster\amateurish
重要名词
amalgam
形容人的形容词
褒义agreeable\altruistic\amenable\amiable\affable\amicable
贬义aloof\ Abject\ abhorrent\acquisitive\avaricious\bawdy
重点掌握词汇(含义等)
Accomplished
Affinity close relationship; a mutual attraction between a man and a woman
Affirm: to be confident in asserting
Agog: in a state of eager anticipation or excitement
Allude: to refer in an indirect way-mention explicitly
Amicable: friendly in feeling; showing good will
Anarchy: political disorder
Appease: to pacify or quiet
Arcane: mysterious, hidden or secrest
反义
Advocate-denounce
Affable-irascible
Affected-natural
Affiliate-dessociate
Affinity-aversion
Affirm-recant\abjure\gainsay
Affluent-needy\impecunious\indigent
Aggrandize-disparage
Aggravate-succor\ameliorate
Aggrieve-gratify
Alacrity-hesitance\reluctance\recalcitrance\dilatoriness
Alienate-reunite
Aligned-irregular\curved\askew
Allay\ -aggravate\intensify
alleviate\lighten\relieve-exacerbate
aloof-gregarious
ambiguous-watershed
ameliorate-deteriorate
amenable-inimical\recalcitrant\obdurate\ossified
amplitude-meagerness
anathema-panegyric
anhydrous-wet\humid
animate-lassitude
anterior-ensuing
antipathy-affection\benevolence\propensity
apocalyptic-inconsequential
apocrypha-canon
apocryphal-authenticated
apogee-perigee
apoplectic-calm
appall-embolden\nerve\encourage
appease-roil\vex\rile
appreciable-imperceptible
apprehensive-intrepid
approbation-opprobrium\condemnation\castigation
appropriateness-infelicity
apt-inappropriate
arcane-well-known
arctic-torrid
arrest-vitalize
artifice-candor
artless-cunning\disingenuous
ascetic-sybarite\voluptuary\indulgence\libertine
aseptic-contaminated
asperity-mildness
aspersion-flattery
assent-buck\dissent
assiduous-remiss\desultory
assuage-intensify\inflame\harrow
assume-abdicate\refuse
attenuate-strengthen
audacious-circumspect\timid
awry-orderly\aligned
babble-express succinctly
bait-disarm
baleful-beneficent
autocracy-democracy
autonomy-dependence
benediction-curse
benign-malign
besmirch-honor
bland-tangy\pungency(n)
blatant-unobtrusive\inconspicuous\unimpressive\subtle
blithe-grave
blighted-hale
boggle-embolden
bogus-authentic
boisterous-quiet
bombast-understatement\unpretentiousness
bracing-vapid
词根\同根词
Cord 心 accord discord concord
Cede accede\concede\recede
Ced 走 antecedence\recede\accede
Here 粘连 adhere\adherent\adhesive
Mon 警告 admonish\monitor\admonitory
Ore=ora 说话 oration\inexorable
Umbr 影子 adumbrate(=foreshadow)\umbrella\umbrage
Voc 叫喊，声音 advocate\equivocal\revocable
Fable 说话 讲 affable\ineffable\fabulous\affability
Fid 相信 affidavit\perfidy\confidence
Fili 儿子 affiliate\filial
Fin 范围 infinite\confine\affinity
Firm 坚定 affirm\infirmary\confirmed\affirmative
Flict 打击 afflict\conflict
Flu 流 affluence\confluence\superfluous
Front 前面 effrontery\confront\affront
Ag 做 agenda\agility\agitate
Grand 大 aggrandize\grandeur\grandiloquent
Grav 重 aggravate\gravity
Greg 团体 aggregate\gregarious\egregious
Gress 走 aggression\egress\progres\transgress
Griev 悲伤 aggrieve\arievous\grief
Gnost 知道 agnostic\ignorance\diagnostic
Agon 挣扎 agony\agonizing\antagonistic
Agr 土地 agrarian\agronomy
Lev 轻 alleviate\levity\elevate
Loc 地方 allocate\location\locomotive
Lud 嬉笑 allude\ludicrous\elude\allusive
Mass 一团 amass\massive\massacre
Ambi 二 ambidextrous\ambiguous\ambivalence
Amble=ambul 走路 ambulance\preamble\amble
Am 爱 amiable\amicable\amity
Morph 形状 amorphous\metamorphose\morphology
Mort 死亡 amortize\immortal\mortality\mortagage
Muse 古希腊文艺女生 amuse\amused\amusement\amusing
Archy 统治 anarchy\anarchic\monarch\hierarchy\anarchist
Hydr 水 anhydrous\dehydrate\carbohydrate
Anim 生命 animate\magnanimous\unanimous\animosity
Ann 年 annals\anniversary\annuity
Nihil 无 annihilate\nihil\nihilism\annihiation
Nounce 讲话 pronounce\annouce\denounce\announced\announcement
Nul 消除 annul\nullify\
Pathy 感情 antipathy\apathy\sympathy\pathetic
Anti 前 antique\antiquated
Plaud 鼓掌 applaud\plaudit\applause
Prehend 抓住 apprehend\prehensile\conprehensiv\apprehension\apprehensive
Propr 拥有 appropriate\property\propriety\
Prob 证实 approbation\
Aqua 水 aquatic\aqueous\aquarium\aquifer\aqueduct
Arbor 树 arboreal\arboretum
Ard 热 ardent\arduous\ardor
Scribe 写 prescribe\ascribe\scripture\conscribe
Spir 呼吸 aspirate\aspiration\respiration\conspire\aspirant
Sent 感觉 assent\dissent\resent
Sert 参与 insert\desert\assertive\assertiveness\assertion
Sid 坐 assiduous\preside\insidious
Sume 拿 assume\resume\consume
String 绑紧 astringent\stringent\string
Astro 星 astrolabe\astrology\astronomical
Tain 拿 attain\abstain\detain\attainment
Auct=aug 提高 auction\augment\august
Audi 听 audible\auditory\audition\auditorum\audit
Vert 转 avert\divert\introvert
Sept 细菌 antiseptic\aspetic
Cracy 统治 autocracy\democracy\aristocracy
Ctrat 统治者 autocrat\democrat\
Dict 说话 benediction\valediction\malediction
Vol 意志 benevolent\volition\malevolent\
Ped 足 biped\centipede\podiatrist
一些词义的转换记忆
Appeal-appellant-appellation