本文为2018年1月6日雅思阅读机经预测题库及解析内容，本场考试预测重点背景知识包括历史类、艺术类、人文社科类、教育类等。了解这些文章还需要掌握常考的题型，例如判断题、填空题、句子填空题、配对题等，考生可以参考1月6日雅思阅读机经预测资料进行冲刺复习。
香水制作 历史
Typography Introduction of Printed books 发展史
重复年份 20160312 20110127
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2018年1月6日雅思小范围预测汇总 |
题材 发展史
题型 判断 4+填空 9
文章大意 活字印刷的历史。两个德国人去 Italy 的一个地方，后来又搬去了罗马，之后很多商人就开始注意到印刷的潜在经济价值。
判断题：
1. Early books have many errors – F
2. 活字印刷里就记得在 M**某个地方只有富人才买得起书– T
3. 刚开始 printing 的书，插图 illustration – T
4. Business man in Roma begin to notice the value of printing can make money F
意大利建筑学家 艺术
Coastal sculpture 艺术
题型 段落细节配对 5+人名配对题 5+句子填空 3
文章大意 海边雕塑。文章一共聊了 3 座海岸边的知名雕塑的来源与现况，并上升到，认为此种也是当代艺术的代表，丰富了艺术结构。文章由法国的海岸边雕塑引入到世界范围，最后又落回到英国的三座雕塑。
段落细节配对：
14. A misunderstanding regarding financing of the construction of artwork. C
15. A suggestion of a place with fewer visitors than it used to be. D
16. Positive comments regarding all three pieces of artwork. E
17. How a talk change people's opinions. D
18. Reference of an artwork that turned out to cost the public a lot. B
文化与思想 人文社科
北极沉船 人文社科
题型 判断 7+填空 6
北极沉船。两条执行任务的船消失了，很多人试图找到它们，但都失败了，最后在 sonar 技术的支持下找到了。船上所有船员全部通过遇难的原因探究中发现，他们遗骸中很多都 lead 超标，研究发现 tin of food 及 inheritance 等因素均不是汽运，造成中毒的原因是 water needed for engine。研究结果跟 inuit 人的口头记录温和，证实了其可靠性。
天才儿童 教育
Entrepreneur training 本文讲述了由香港举办的企业家培训课程。香港一个教育竞争培训计划，目
的是为了帮助在校学生学习经营企业经验
题型 选词填空 6+判断 4+选择 4
参考阅读： Sibling Rivalry Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood related or not. Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents. The sibling bond is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and people and experiences outside the family. According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm, sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close in age and of the same gender, or where one child is intellectually gifted. According to observational studies by Judy Dunn, children are sensitive from the age of one year to differences in parental treatment. From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind to each other. By 3 years old, children have a sophisticated grasp of social rules, can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings, and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family. Sibling rivalry often continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents. Adolescents fight for the same reasons younger children fight, but they are better equipped physically and intellectually to hurt and be hurt by each other. Physical and emotional changes cause pressures in the teenage years, as do changing relationships with parents and friends. Fighting with siblings as a way to get parental attention may increase in adolescence. One study found that the age group 10 to 15 reported the highest level of competition between siblings.
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