以下就是的几个案例，并且后面附带了答案及解析，请同学们认真分析，先来试着联系一下，通过自己的分看看能不能得到正确答案，另外这些都是SAT填空题型的高频题目，同学们可以收入笔记本中。希望能对大家考试有帮助！
SAT填空经典六道题详解
1.Since the two legislators had a long history of major disagreements, the senator considered his colleague’s enthusiastic assurances that they would be in agreement on a forthcoming piece of legislation -------.
(A) fatuous
(B) precious
(C) sagacious
(D) meritorious
(E) ignoble
2.Eduardo Galeano’s novel consists of discrete vignettes, so the reader must supply the invisible ------- binding such apparently ------- parts.
(A) emotions . . impersonal
(B) interpretations . . somber
(C) descriptions . . related
(D) connections . . independent
(E) categories . . cohesive
3.Bromelain, an enzyme found in pineapples, is not ------- in preventing bone and joint diseases, which can make bones susceptible to injury, but it can help injured bones -------.
Answer Choices
(A) corrective . . heal
(B) effective . . recover
(C) detrimental . . multiply
(D) supportive . . degenerate
(E) vital . . persist
4.Her vague sense of ------- grew into anxiety and then alarm when she discovered that her initial doubts about the success of the undertaking were well founded.
(A) foreboding
(B) remorse
(C) anticipation
(D) intrigue
(E) complacency
5.Although often victims of circumstance, the heroines of Shakespearean comedy tend to be ------- women, usually ready with a clever stratagem or verbal ploy for getting out of a difficult situation.
Answer Choices
(A) imperious
(B) suffering
(C) excitable
(D) resourceful
(E) precocious
6.Her vague sense of ------- grew into anxiety and then alarm when she discovered that her initial doubts about the success of the undertaking were well founded.
(A) foreboding
(B) remorse
(C) anticipation
(D) intrigue
(E) complacency
Explanation
1.The correct answer is A
Choice (A) is correct. It makes sense that the senator, in light of his and his colleague’s shared history of non-cooperation, would consider the colleague’s assurances “fatuous,” or complacently foolish.
2.The correct answer is D
The word “so” indicates that the sentence is a cause-and-effect statement: the second half of the sentence must describe the way readers must respond to a novel that “consists of discrete vignettes.” Inserting the terms in choice (D) into the sentence creates a logical cause-and-effect statement. If the novel is composed of “discrete,” or unconnected, episodes, then the reader must supply the “connections” that bind these apparently “independent” parts.
3.The correct answer is B
It makes sense to say that although bromelain is not “effective” against, or cannot prevent, bone injury, it is effective in helping injured bones “recover.”
4.The correct answer is A
The sentence asks you to find the mildest word in a logical progress leading to anxiety and finally culminating in alarm. Of the choices given, only “foreboding” is a word that describes a feeling related to, but less than, anxiety.
5.The correct answer is D
Only “resourceful” logically completes the sentence: a resourceful woman would be one who is “ready with a clever stratagem or verbal ploy for getting out of a difficult situation.”
6.The correct answer is A
The sentence asks you to find the mildest word in a logical progress leading to anxiety and finally culminating in alarm. Of the choices given, only “foreboding” is a word that describes a feeling related to, but less than, anxiety.
以上就是这六道关于SAT填空题型分析的经典案例，接下来我们一起具体来看一下答案及解析的内容。
Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted in the sentence, best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.
1.Demographers and anthropologists have corrected the notion that European explorers in North America entered a ------- territory by showing that the land in some areas was already as densely ------- as parts of Europe.
A. fertile . . settled
B. colossal . . wooded
C. desolate . . populated
D. valuable . . exploited
E. hostile . . concentrated
2.The new administrator was -------; he considered new ideas worthy of consideration but ultimately ------- the old ways.
Answer Choices
(A) an iconoclast . . undermined by
(B) an opportunist . . reminiscent of
(C) a sentimentalist . . preferable to
(D) a traditionalist . . inferior to
(E) an idealist . . instructive about
3.Members of the research team were initially so adversarial that ------- seemed impossible; the project's inauspicious start made its final success all the more ------- .
Answer Choices
(A) concentration . . incidental
(B) disagreement . . incongruous
(C) collaboration . . predictable
(D) hostility . . dazzling
(E) cooperation . . remarkable
4.Although the conference speakers disliked one another and might have been expected to ------- , it turned out that on several substantive issues they were in complete ------- and were able to avoid petty squabbling.
A. argue . . disagreement
B. bristle . . apathy
C. debate . . dissonance
D. concur . . denial
E. bicker . . accord
Explanation
5.Laboratories have been warned that provisions for animal protection that in the past were merely ------- will now be mandatory;------- of this policy will lose their federal research grants.
A. comprehensive . . adversaries
B. nominal . . advocates
C. disregarded . . proponents
D. recommended . . violators
E. compulsory . . resisters
6.Tantra paintings from India are not only beautiful but also -------: in addition to their aesthetic value, they are used to facilitate meditation.
Answer Choices
(A) garish
(B) valuable
(C) numerous
(D) ornate
(E) functional
7.Ramona had never visited Niagara Falls, but she could appreciate their splendor ------- through the descriptions of others.
Answer Choices
(A) vicariously
(B) heedlessly
(C) innocuously
(D) mystically
(E) voluminously
Explanation
1.The correct answer is C
Only “desolate...populated” presents the contrast required by the sentence. The words “corrected the notion” signal that the first word in the correct answer must contrast with the second word because that second word corrects the mistaken notion.
2.The correct answer is D
A “traditionalist” is someone who adheres to a time-honored set of practices or beliefs. “Inferior to” describes something that is of lesser quality or value than something else. An administrator certainly could be a traditionalist, or adhere to time-honored practices. If the new administrator prefers older, established ways of doing things, it makes sense to say that he might consider newer ideas but ultimately, or in the end, decide that they are inferior to, or lesser in value than, older ideas.
3.The correct answer is E
Choice (E) is the only pair of words that logically completes this sentence. The "adversarial" attitude of the team members would suggest that working together would be quite difficult, or that "cooperation" would be "impossible"; given the project's bad start, its ultimate success would be "remarkable" because nobody would have expected it.
4.The correct answer is E
Choice (E) is correct. Bickering is the kind of petulant or peevish arguing to which personal dislike might have lead the speakers, but their “accord,” or agreement, on substantive issues kept them from squabbling.
5.The correct answer is D
The word “merely” indicates that the past provisions were not as strict as the “mandatory” provisions and “recommended” is the only first term that conveys a lesser degree of strictness. Only “violators” could logically be penalized by losing their federal research grants.
6.The correct answer is E
Choice (E) is correct. Facilitating meditation is a function—something valuable about tantra paintings in addition to their beauty.
7.The correct answer is A
Ramona hadn’t visited Niagara Falls but "could appreciate their splendor," so the word that fills the blank must be an adverb whose definition has to do with appreciating something indirectly, "through the descriptions of others" (based on their experiences). Choice (A) is correct because to experience something "vicariously" is to experience it through imaginative participation in the actual experience of someone else.
下面是SAT填空经典题目练习之语法部分，并且
SECTION ONE
1. Although in his seventies at the time of theinterview, Picasso proved alert and insightful, hisfaculties_________ despite the inevitable toll of theyears.
(A) atrophied (B) diminished (C) intact (D)useless (E) impaired
2. While the 1940s are most noted for the development of black modem dance, they arealso_________ because they were the last gasp for tap dancing.
(A) irrelevant (B) unfounded (C) significant (D) speculative (E) contemporary
3. People who take megadoses of vitamins and minerals should take care: thoughbeneficial in small quantities, in large amounts these substances may have_________ effects.
(A) admirable (B) redundant (C) intangible (D) toxic (E) minor
4. The number of black hawks has_________ because the encroachments of humans ontheir territory have caused them to_________ their customary breeding places.
(A) multiplied..endure
(B) extrapolated..alter
(C) increased..locate
(D) diminished..accept
(E) dwindled..shun
5. Although Britain's film makers often produce fine films, they are studiously_________and rarely aim at a mass market
(A) commercial (B) viable (C) derivative (D) elitist (E) collaborative
6. MacDougal’s former editors remember him as a_________ man whose_________ andexhaustive reporting was worth the trouble.
(A) domineering..wearisome
(B) congenial..pretentious
(C) popular..supercilious
(D) fastidious..garbled
(E) cantankerous..meticulous
7. The opossum is_________ the venom of snakes in the rattlesnake subfamily and thusviews the reptiles not as_________ enemies but as a food source.
(A) vulnerable to..natural
(B) conscious of..mortal
(C) impervious to..lethal
(D) sensitive to..deadly
(E) defenseless against..potential
8. Breaking with established musical conventions, Stravinsky was_________ composerwhose heterodox works infuriated the traditionalists of his day.
(A) a derivative (B) an iconoclastic (C) an uncontroversial (D) a venerated (E) a trite
9. A code of ethics governing the behavior of physicians during epidemics did not existuntil 1846 when it was _________by the American Medical Association.
(A) rescinded (B) promulgated (C) presupposed (D) depreciated (E) implied
SECTION TWO
1. The critics were distressed that an essayist of such glowing_________ could descendto writing such dull, uninteresting prose.
(A) obscurity (B) ill-repute (C) shallowness (D) promise (E) amiability
2. Famous in her time and then forgotten, the 17th-century Dutch painter Judith Leysterwas _________obscurity when, in 1993, the Worcester Art Museum organized the firstretrospective exhibition of her work.
(A) resigned to (B) rewarded with (C) rescued from (D)indifferent to (E) worthy of
3. The testimony of eyewitnesses is notoriously_________; emotion and excitement alltoo often cause our minds to distort what we see.
(A) judicious (B) interdependent (C) credible (D) unreliable (E) gratifying
4. Although Henry was not in general a sentimental man, occasionally he would feel atouch of_________ for the old days and would contemplate making a brief excursion toBoston to revisit his childhood friends.
(A) exasperation (B) chagrin (C) nostalgia (D) lethargy (E) anxiety
5. We had not realized how much people_________ the library's old borrowing policy untilwe received complaints once it had been_________ .
(A) enjoyed...continued
(B) disliked...administered
(C) respected...imitated
(D) ignored...lauded
(E) appreciated—superseded
6. During the Dark Ages, hermits and other religious _________fled the world to devotethemselves to silent contemplation.
(A) renegades (B) skeptics (C) altruists (D) recluses (E) convictions
7. No real life hero of ancient or modern days can surpass James Bond with hisnonchalant_________ of death and the_________ with which he bears torture.
(A) contempt…distress
(B) disregard…fortitude
(C) veneration...guile
(D) concept...terror
(E) ignorance...fickleness
8. Even though the basic organization of the brain does not change after birth, details of itsstructure and function remain_________ for some time, particularly in the cerebral cortex.
(A) plastic (B) immutable (C) essential (D) unavoidable (E) static
9. Lavish in visual beauty, the film Lawrence of Arabia also boasts_________ of style: itknows how much can be shown in a shot, how much can be said in a few words.
(A) extravagance (B) economy (C) autonomy (D) frivolity (E) arrogance
10.Unlike the highly_________ Romantic poets of the previous century, Arnold and hisfellow Victorian poets were_________ and interested in moralizing.
(A) rhapsodic..lyrical
(B) frenetic..distraught
(C) emotional,..didactic
(D) sensitive...strange
(E) dramatic...warped
Section One
1. C 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.D 6.E 7.C 8.B 9.B
Section Two
1. D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.E 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
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